John blev gift med Bridgett Hutchinson i 1636 i Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, USA. Bridgett (datter af William Hutchinson og Anne Marbury) blev født den 15 jan. 1618 i Alford, Lincolnshire, England; blev døbt den 15 jan. 1618 i Alford, Lincolnshire, England; døde i 1698 i Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, USA; blev begravet i 1698 i Boston, Suffolk, Massachusetts, USA. [Gruppeskema] [Familietavle]

Andre Begivenheder og Egenskaber:

• Indvandring: 18 sep. 1634, To Boston Aboard The Griffin

William blev gift med Anne Marbury den 9 aug. 1612 i London, London, England. Anne (datter af Reverend Francis Marbury og Bridget Dryden) blev født den 20 jul. 1591 i Alford, Lincolnshire, England; blev døbt den 20 jul. 1591 i Alford, Lincolnshire, England; døde den 15 aug. 1643 i Pelham Bay, Long Island, New York, United States; blev begravet den 20 aug. 1643 i Westchester, New York, USA. [Gruppeskema] [Familietavle]

Notater:

Anne Hutchinson (née Marbury; July 1591 - August 1643) was a Puritan spiritual adviser, mother of 15, and an important participant in the Antinomian Controversy which shook the infant Massachusetts Bay Colony from 1636 to 1638. Her strong religious convictions were at odds with the established Puritan clergy in the Boston area, and her popularity and charisma helped create a theological schism that threatened to destroy the Puritans' religious community in New England. She was eventually tried and convicted, then banished from the colony with many of her supporters.

Hutchinson was born in Alford, Lincolnshire, England, the daughter of Francis Marbury, an Anglican cleric and school teacher who gave her a far better education than most other girls received. She lived in London as a young adult, and there married her old friend from home William Hutchinson. The couple moved back to Alford where they began following dynamic preacher John Cotton in the nearby port of Boston, Lincolnshire. Cotton was compelled to emigrate in 1633, and the Hutchinsons followed a year later with their 11 children and soon became well established in the growing settlement of Boston in New England. Anne was a midwife and very helpful to those needing her assistance, as well as forthcoming with her personal religious understandings. Soon she was hosting women at her house weekly, providing commentary on recent sermons. These meetings became so popular that she began offering meetings for men as well, including the young governor of the colony Henry Vane.

She began to accuse the local ministers (except for Cotton and her husband's brother-in-law John Wheelwright) of preaching a "covenant of works" rather than a "covenant of grace," and many ministers began to complain about her increasingly blatant accusations, as well as certain theological teachings that did not accord with orthodox Puritan theology. The situation eventually erupted into what is commonly called the Antinomian Controversy, culminating in her 1637 trial, conviction, and banishment from the colony. This was followed by a March 1638 church trial in which she was put out of her congregation.

Hutchinson and many of her supporters established the settlement of Portsmouth with encouragement from Providence Plantations founder Roger Williams in what became the Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. After her husband's death a few years later, threats of Massachusetts taking over Rhode Island compelled Hutchinson to move totally outside the reach of Boston into the lands of the Dutch. Five of her older surviving children remained in New England or in England, while she settled with her younger children near an ancient landmark called Split Rock in what later became The Bronx in New York City. Tensions were high at the time with the Siwanoy Indian tribe. In August 1643, Hutchinson, six of her children, and other household members were massacred by Siwanoys during Kieft's War. The only survivor was her nine year-old daughter Susanna, who was taken captive.

Hutchinson is a key figure in the history of religious freedom in England's American colonies and the history of women in ministry, challenging the authority of the ministers. She is honored by Massachusetts with a State House monument calling her a "courageous exponent of civil liberty and religious toleration." She has been called the most famous-or infamous-English woman in colonial American history.

Begravet:
Burial Mound, Hutchinson Farm, Near Westchester

Edward blev gift med Susanna Kealle den 22 maj 1585 i Theddlethorpe St Helen, Lincolnshire, England. Susanna blev født den 14 apr. 1566 i Theddlethorpe St Helen, Lincolnshire, England; døde i feb. 1646 i Wells, York, Maine, USA. [Gruppeskema] [Familietavle]

Andre Begivenheder og Egenskaber:

• Arrival: 1634, Boston, Middlesex, Massachusetts, USA

Notater:

Francis, the son of William Marbury and his wife Agnes Lenton and a descendant of Edward I, was baptized at St. Pancras, Soper Lane, London, on October 27, 1555. By the time Francis was born, Queen Elizabeth I had come to the throne, positioned herself as the head of the Church of England, and defeated the Spanish Catholics. England had become a country of great religious activity, with Anglican bishops and ministers taking dominant positions in the government and courts. People loyal to the queen were pressing for church rites, teachings, and rituals that would clearly separate their new church from Catholicism. In this atmosphere, some small groups wanted to change the church even more, to "purify" it of any formal ritual that would suggest a relationship with the Catholics. These people were called Puritans.
Bridget Dryden, who would marry Francis Marbury, was the daughter of John Dryden and Elizabeth Cope, large estate owners in central England. Many in her family were Puritans, and at least one relative had been imprisoned in the Tower of London for suggesting religious reforms.
Francis matriculated at Christ College, Cambridge, but did not receive a degree. About 1571, Francis Marbury began to teach and preach at the church in Northampton near the Dryden estate.
Francis was ordained deacon on January 7, 1577/8. Although Francis himself was a brilliant Anglican clergyman and schoolmaster, he soon found that many of the Anglican ministers were not well educated but appointed to their positions by the ruling bishops for political reasons. His reformist preaching led to imprisonment in the Marshalsea where he wrote an allegorical play entitled The Contract of Marriage between Wit and Wisdom in 1579. In fact, Marbury found himself imprisoned three times before age 23 for preaching against the incompetence of English ministers and thus by implication, the British monarchy.
He was married for the first time about 1580 to Elizabeth Moore, with three children. By the time he was released from prison for the last time, he was a widower and chose to move from Northampton. He married Bridget Dryden before 1591 and they settled in the town of Alford, Lincolnshire. There, Francis supported his growing family by preaching and teaching at St. Wilfred's Church.
The Marbury home was a busy one, as Bridget Marbury gave birth over the years to fifteen children. By 1590, Francis was again in trouble over his quarrels with the Anglican leaders. They accused him of being a Puritan and, even though he won his trial, he was forbidden to preach again for several years.
Finally, the need to earn a living convinced Marbury to give up trying to reform the church. On June 24, 1605 Francis was ordained a priest and the Marbury family moved to London where Francis was installed as Rector of St. Martin's Vintry on October 28, 1605. He later became rector of St. Pancras, Soper Lane, and finally rector of St. Margaret's, New Fish Street. Francis was holding two of these offices simultaneously when he died shortly before February 11, 1611. His nuncupative will, made June 25, 1610, was proved February 14, 1611. In it he left 200 pounds to each of his twelve living children and stated that the girls must stay with their mother until they married.
Bridget was the third daughter of John Dryden, Esq. of Canons Ashby, Northampton, and his wife Elizabeth Cope. She was born ca 1563, as she was listed as underage in her father's will of 1584. After the death of Francis, Bridget married secondly Rev. Thomas Newman of Berkhamsted, Hertfordshire. Bridget died sometime between February 12, 1644 (the date of her will) and April 2, 1645 (the date her estate was administered).

Family links:
Spouse:
Bridget E. Dryden Marbury (1563 - 1645)*

Children:
Anne Marbury Hutchinson (1595 - 1643)*

Francis blev gift med Bridget Dryden i 1587 i Alford, Lincolnshire, England. Bridget (datter af John Dryden og Elizabeth Cope) blev født i 1563 i Cransby, Northampton, England; døde den 2 apr. 1645 i Berkhamsted, Hartford, England; blev begravet i Berkamsted, New England. [Gruppeskema] [Familietavle]